Decision on Examination of Request for Invalidation (No. 58530) In one of China’s Top 10 Patent Re-examination / Invalidation cases of 2022, an invalidation decision on a patent claiming Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) RNAi compositions (No. 58530) by the Patent Re-examination Board (the “Board”) sheds light on the standard for post filing data for rejections against sufficiency and inventive step, issues often faced in the biopharmaceutical field, particularly with regards to inventions with sequence listings. This case, between Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the “Patentee”) and Zhang Yuan (the “Petitioner”), also marks the first-ever invalidation decision in China for a patent related to RNAi. RNAi has been gaining traction in the pharmaceutical…